The best month to plant groundnut in Nigeria is May – June. The month of May, June and July are some of the wettest months in the year. Groundnut is a leguminous crop that does well in tropical areas.
For farmers that use irrigation, they can grow groundnut anytime or any month of the year. Irrigation can be used to grow groundnut in the dry season in Nigeria. However, the issue of pest and disease control should be well managed during the dry season.
Groundnut farming is usually done in the rainy season months in Nigeria as most groundnut farmers cannot afford to buy good irrigation systems.
The Best Months to Plant Groundnut in Nigeria
The following are the best months to grow groundnut in Nigeria:
January
Groundnut farmers in Nigeria hardly start growing groundnut in the month of January. The month of January is a month when the incidesnces of insects and flies are high. These pests can transmit viral diseases to groundnut plants.
February
February is one of the dry season months of the year. Groundnut farmers in Nigeria hardly plant groundnut seeds in this month because they mostly rely on rains. Irrigation farmers can however start the cultivation of groundnut in February.
March
In Nigeria, March is one of the best months to plant groundnut. In Nigeria, the rainy season starts in the month of March. Groundnut can be planted in the month of March in the southern part of Nigeria. This should not be done in the northern Nigeria.
April
Just like March, groundnut farmers in southern Nigeria also see April as one of the best months to grow groundnut in Nigeria. Groundnut can be planted in the month of April in the southern part of Nigeria. This should not be done in the northern part of Nigeria because of the late rains there.
May
The month of May is a wet season month. May is also one of the good months to plant groundnut in Nigeria. Groundnut farmers often take the advantage of the rains in the month of May to plant their seeds.
June
Nigeria receives its highest rainfall in the month of June, especially in the southern part of Nigeria. The month of June is also one of the best months to plant groundnut in Nigeria. Rain fed groundnut farmers see the month of June as the best month to grow groundnut in Nigeria.
July
July is one of the wettest months of the year in Nigeria. The abundance of rains in the month of July makes it a good time to plant or grow groundnut in Nigeria. A lot of groundnut farmers in Nigeria grow their crop in the month of July.
August
August is also one of the best months to plant groundnut in Nigeria. In the northern part of Nigeria, the month of August gets a lot of rainfall. Groundnut farmers in the northern part of Nigeria may plant groundnut in the month of August.
The month of June is unarguably the best month to plant groundnut in Nigeria.
About Groundnut Farming
Groundnut farming is the process of planting groundnut for the purpose of harvesting the matured groundnuts for domestic, commercial and industrial uses.
Groundnut farming involves all the processes associated with the growing of groundnut. These processes include getting the seeds, land preparation, planting, maintenance of the groundnut plants, harvesting and marketing of the produce.
Groundnut is a leguminous crop. Groundnut can be used for domestic and industrial applications in Nigeria. Groundnut can be eaten as snack. Groundnuts can also be used for making foods. Farmers use grounduts as a source of protein for animal feeds.
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